Gen Xers and millennials are facing a steady increase in a disease traditionally thought to occur later in life: Colon cancer.
Most colon cancers are diagnosed in people 50 and older, but doctors are treating more patients in their 30s and 40s, which, according to a report in USA Today, is a trend that’s increased over the last four decades.
“This is absolutely showing up in my practice. I’ve seen patients as young as 33 develop colon or rectal cancers,” said Dr. Jai Bikhchandani, a St. Elizabeth Physicians general surgeon, who specializes in colon and rectal surgery.
Today, younger adults account for 17 percent of colon cancer cases and 29 percent of rectal cancer cases. Doctors believe poor diets and sedentary lifestyles likely play a part in the concerning development.
“There is a lot of research pointing to diet and environmental changes contributing to increased cancer rates in younger people. Obesity is another factor,” Bikhchandani said.
Colon cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in the U.S. and with March as National Colon Cancer Awareness Month, the Colon Cancer Alliance emphasize prevention. More than 50,000 people die each year from the disease. However, regular screening can reduce your risk.
When should you be concerned?
Regular cancer screenings aren’t recommended for most people until age 50. If you’re younger than that, but you have concerns, listen to your body and talk to your doctor. Also, if you have Crohn’s, Colitis or IBS, you may be at a higher risk.
There are several other symptoms you should pay attention to, according to the Colon Cancer Alliance, including:
- Anemia
- Rectal bleeding
- Change in bowel habits
- Diarrhea and/or constipation
- Persistent abdominal discomfort (cramps, gas, pain, or feeling full or bloated)
- Unknown weight loss
- Weakness or fatigue
- Nausea or vomiting
Call 1-(800) 737-7900 to schedule a colonoscopy at St. Elizabeth.
